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  The Family Courts System in India: Evolution, Jurisdiction and Procedural Framework By Abhishek Jat, Advocate Historical Context and Legislative Genesis Prior to 1984, matrimonial and family disputes in India were adjudicated within the conventional civil court framework, resulting in protracted litigation and substantial backlog. The judicial infrastructure was inadequately equipped to address the distinct nature of familial disputes, which often necessitate specialized attention and expeditious resolution. This deficiency was formally acknowledged by the Law Commission of India in its 59th Report (1974), which emphasized the imperative to differentiate family litigation from standard civil proceedings. The Commission advocated for reformative measures aimed at facilitating amicable settlement of interfamilial disputes through alternative dispute resolution mechanisms. In response to these recommendations and recognizing the socio-legal significance of family institutions, ...

  The Delhi Witness Protection Scheme, 2025: A Landmark Initiative for Justice By Abhishek Jat, Advocate The Delhi Witness Protection Scheme, 2025 has been introduced by the Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi to safeguard witnesses from potential threats, intimidation, and coercion. This initiative, effective from February 28, 2025, aims to ensure that witnesses can testify without fear, thereby strengthening the judicial system. Witnesses often face significant risks while assisting in criminal proceedings, making this scheme a crucial step in upholding the rule of law. To address varying levels of threats, the scheme categorizes witnesses into three distinct groups. Category A includes individuals whose lives or those of their family members are at risk. Category B pertains to witnesses facing threats to their safety, reputation, or property. Meanwhile, Category C covers those subjected to harassment or intimidation, which may affect their dignity or ass...